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- Eileen Wollam
- Technical Publications Manager
- NonStop Enterprise Division, HP
- Amanda Gaston
- Team Leader, Nashville Technical Publications
- Schneider Electric/Square D
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- Who Are We?
- Introduction to Teleworking
- Policy, Equipment, and Tools
- Tips for the Home-Based Teleworker
- Onsite Meeting Etiquette
- Life as a Teleworking Manager
- Life as a Teleworking Team Leader
- Teleworking Ethics
- Resources
- Q&A
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- Employed as Tech Pubs manager for the NonStop Enterprise Division of HP
- Member of Telework Task Force
- Moved to Nashville from Silicon Valley last summer
- Manage seven individual contributors, who work at home at least one
day/week
- Mentor one editor in India
- Key contributor to Enterprise Content Management project
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- Amanda Gaston: Alter ego’s name: Sam
- Employed as Tech Pubs Sr. Tech Writer and Team Leader for Schneider
Electric/Square D
- Work with Engr. and Prod. Mktg. to create literature for electrical
distribution equipment
- Been employed with the company for
6-1/2 years (4 years/5 months teleworking)
- Team lead four individuals who work at home at least two days/week
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- Background/history
- 1972: Significant “first”: Jack Niles became known as the “Father of
Telecommuting/Telework”
- January, 1990: Promotion of teleworking when the President’s Council on
Management Improvement approved guidelines for a one-year Federal
Flexible Workplace Pilot Project
- October 1, 1990: Office of Personnel Management: successful teleworking
pilot implemented
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- July 11, 1994: Presidential elective: agencies to establish a program
to encourage and support the expansion of flexible family-friendly work
arrangements including . . . telecommuting . . .”
- 1996: President Management Council endorsed a National Telecommuting
Initiative to increase the use of telework by all American employers
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- June 21, 1996: Executive departments and agencies directed to “review
their personnel practices and develop a plan of action to utilize the
flexible policies already in place and, to the extent feasible, expand
their ability to provide their employees . . . opportunities to
telecommute.”
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- October 2000: Public Law 106-346, Section 359 established the mandate
for federal agencies to establish policies for implementing telework
opportunities and dramatically increase their numbers of teleworkers
- February 1, 2001: President George W. Bush introduced his New Freedom
Initiative to address working equality barriers for Americans with
disabilities
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- Impact on Society
- Between 1995 and 1997, the number of people teleworking grew by 3
million
- Decreased costs for road construction and public transportation
- Reduced cyclical energy shortages
- Decreased fuel and transportation costs
- Less traffic congestion/fewer “long-distance” commutes
- Heightened awareness for planet conservation
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- Types of teleworker
- Home-based: Works primarily off-site; does not have onsite office
space; comes onsite occasionally
- Office-based: Works offsite one-to-four days a week; has onsite office
space
- Occasional: Works offsite from time to time.
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- Advantages for the company
- Employee retention
- Increased productivity
- Money saved on space and utilities
- Positive PR
- Disadvantages for the company
- Fewer employees onsite to put out fires
- Scheduling difficulties
- Possible accessibility and performance issues
- Attitude of onsite employees
- Occasional travel expenses
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- Advantages for the employee
- Flexibility to meet family and personal obligations
- Increased productivity
- Avoid long commute (office-based)
- Live out of commute range (home-based)
- Disadvantages for the employee
- Less visibility
- Fewer choice assignments
- Other employees’ attitudes about teleworking
- Lack of social contact and chocolate
- Equipment and connectivity issues
- Easy to become a workaholic
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- Teleworking is a privilege—you have to earn it!
- Permission to telework is at manager’s discretion.
- Corporate process:
- Web site, policy, and procedures
- Questionnaire to determine suitability
- Manager/employee discussion
- Online form to submit to manager and HR
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- Department process
- Web site and policy
- Telework task force
- Agreement completed and renewed annually at review time
- Teleworkers’ hours and contact info on department Web site
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- Corporate equipment and security software required
- Security and OS updates automatic at login
- Login via Virtual Private Network (VPN)
- Digital badge and ActivKey for security
- IT support online and by phone 24x7
- Division SIG for teleworkers to discuss equipment and connectivity
issues (HP)
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- Corporate conference call number
- Online conference room scheduling
- Outlook to schedule meetings and assign tasks
- NetMeeting for small meetings
- Webcasts for large meetings
- SharePoint for sharing team documents (HP)
- Virtual classroom for training
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- Be visible: speak up at meetings, volunteer.
- Be accessible.
- Have a dedicated work space.
- Eliminate household distractions (kids, pets).
- Get a good headset!
- Get unlimited long distance and conference calling.
- Get a 4-in1 printer.
- Pay attention to ergonomics. Take breaks!
- Stay out of the office during nonworking hours.
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- Send slides, handouts, set up a NetMeeting.
- Don’t forget to call the teleworker.
- Announce who is in the room.
- Speak up.
- Conduct one conversation at a time.
- Give the teleworker a chance to speak.
- If you write on the board, narrate!
- Announce when the meeting is over.
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- Work hours based on California time
- Biweekly staff meetings with my group
- Biweekly 1-1s with staff; weekly 1-1 with India
- Weekly manager staff meeting
- Weekly 1-1 with my manager
- Lots of email communication
- Quarterly trips onsite
- Learning to be my own support person
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- Weekly 1-on-1s with contract tech writer in OH
- Annual offsite team building meeting
- Two hats (peer writer and team leader)
- Being “okay” with putting the team before my own preferences (convenient
or not)
- Learning to “hear” what I can’t always “see”
- Always maintaining a flexible schedule
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- Is the in-house work ethic the same as the teleworking work ethic?
- Relatively Simple by Definition: “Working” Ethic Code of Conduct:
- Applied morals and values that provide the framework to form decisions
and execute actions in accordance with corporate values and policies
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- Somewhat Complex by Application:
- Morals and values: Based on individual beliefs
- Corporate values and policies: How closely do they align with your
individual morals and values?
- How much trust does your company have in you (and you in yourself) to
follow the working ethic when you’re “out of sight”?
- Is your in-house work ethic the same as your out-of-office work ethic?
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- Ethical, Questionable, and Unethical
Work Behaviors
- Consider these parameters regarding teleworking:
- Freedom of work ethic
- Workplace monitoring
- Compensation
- Company benefits
- Family
- Employee equity
- Company commitment to teleworking
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- Take the five-minute, teleworking test
(please, no names—just honest answers)
- Pretend to be a teleworker (if you’re not already one)
- Rate the behavior of each scenario as:
- Ethical
- Questionable
- Unethical
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- International Telework Association and Council (http://telecommute.org/)
- American Telecommuting Association (http://knowledgetree.com/ata.html)
- Working for America: Office of Personnel Mgmt. And General Services
Administration
- (http://www.telework.gov)
- Teleworking Ethics
(http://www.luc.edu/ethics/23260etc2/etc2-9GuthriePick.html)
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